In a significant diplomatic development, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi have committed to strengthening their countries’ collaboration in areas of security, economic resilience, and advanced technologies. During a summit in New Delhi, the leaders emphasized their support for a free and rules-based Indo-Pacific region, expressing mutual concerns regarding economic coercion and tensions in the East China Sea and South China Sea. Both nations aim to enhance supply chain security, particularly in vital sectors like semiconductors and critical minerals.
The agreement between Japan and India also includes plans to amplify military cooperation. This will involve expanding joint military exercises and improving collaboration in the maintenance of naval vessels and the development of defense equipment. Furthermore, a “two-plus-two” meeting involving the foreign and defense ministers of both countries is slated for later this year, underscoring the depth of their strategic partnership.
On the economic front, the summit paved the way for Japanese and Indian companies to sign 129 memorandums of understanding, outlining investments totaling approximately ¥2 trillion ($12.4 billion). These investments will target sectors such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence, automotive manufacturing, and other advanced technologies, reflecting a shared commitment to fostering technological advancement and economic growth.
Moreover, the leaders agreed to enhance cooperation in artificial intelligence, setting a goal to bring 500 Indian AI specialists to Japan by 2030. This initiative aims to bolster joint research and innovation, highlighting the increasing importance of collaborative efforts in emerging technologies between the two nations.